歲月麻醉

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10歲童新流感命危 新藥搶救 多重器官衰竭 無法用克流感、瑞樂沙


除了口服,吸入,還有一種靜脈注射的抗病毒選擇:Peramivir

新聞來源:

CDC對於此藥物的Q &A:

Q1. What action is FDA taking regarding Peramivir IV?


特殊情況下的緊急使用特許。

Q2. What is Peramivir IV?



與克流感與瑞樂沙同屬 neuraminidase inhibitor 的藥物,只是給藥途徑為靜脈。

Q3. What uses of Peramivir IV are authorized under the EUA?

總的來說有兩種,一是現有兩種藥物使用無效時,二是前兩種給要途徑不能時,成人還有一個巧門,那就是只要臨床醫師需要時(the clinician judges IV therapy is appropriate due to other circumstances.這樣理解不曉得對不對)。

Q4.   Does the EUA authorize the use of Peramivir IV for the treatment of uncomplicated influenza or prevention of influenza?

答案當然是No!


Q21. Who should not receive Peramivir IV?



1. 對 neuraminidase inhibitor類藥物過敏者。

2.對 Tamiflu resistance 者

3. 其他, 季節性 A或B流感者, 無併發症的門診新流感患者,以及 使用預防性克流感患者。

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